Dissonant Cogitant, Autodidact, Dilettante, Effer of the Ineffable, Epistemic Rupturer. Adding Value since 1970.
Albuquerque, NM
Joined April 2011
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Michael R. Bernstein retweeted
The outpouring of interest in our paper has been … a bit insane.
May I make four points?
1. We have not shown that “consciousness has a frame rate.”
I can see why people draw this conclusion: we report that inferotemporal and prefrontal cortex alternate between conscious and suppressed states roughly every 60 ms during binocular rivalry.
Consciousness depends on many brain areas, and our paper reports results from only a few select nodes.
We still don’t know how conscious access works--the actual recipe for generating conscious experience. What we have shown is that deep in the brain there is an extremely strong signal, rich enough to reconstruct a high-dimensional face in detail, that is inaccessible to consciousness. As I argued in the original tweet, this makes the problem of conscious access a lot more experimentally tractable. But to claim “consciousness has a frame rate,” one would need to have actually solved the mechanism for conscious access and shown that this mechanism operates at a frame rate.
While we currently don’t know conclusively one way or the other (see VanRullen & Koch, 2003 for a review of positive evidence), I personally am skeptical that consciousness has a frame rate. I believe the brain, within posterior parietal cortex, has continuous tracking mechanisms that actively represent the persistence of matter, including ourselves as physical bodies. The coupling between these persistent tracking processes and feature representations across the brain (like those in face patches) is, I think, the essential mechanism of conscious access.
This coupling need not happen at the rate of inferotemporal alternations (and inferotemporal cortex itself may not even alternate outside of the artificial situation of binocular rivalry). As an analogy: imagine the area crucial for conscious access holding a steady drone note, while inferotemporal cortex alternates between two notes, one in harmony and one dissonant. Inferotemporal content might couple to the drone only at moments of harmony, yet experience would still be continuous, because the drone itself (the tracking process that I believe is at the core of conscious perception) never stops. And areas without conflicting content, like auditory cortex during visual rivalry, could stay in continuous harmony with the drone.
In sum, there is no reason to conclude from our study that consciousness is discrete, with a "frame rate."
2. Our results resemble Jezek et al. 2011 (as @jjsakon notes).
Jezek et al. trained rats in two boxes that were identical except for their lighting cues, so that hippocampal place cells formed two distinct maps, one per box. They then “teleported” the rat by abruptly switching the lights. For a few seconds afterwards, CA3 place-cell activity flickered between the two maps, synced to the theta cycle (~125 ms).
@StanDehaene first pointed this paper out to me, and reading it blew me away. To my mind it is the strongest evidence for a bistable attractor in the brain, because the competing maps are stored within the hippocampus itself.
I think the phenomenon we see may be very similar at the circuit level: a bistable attractor network within inferotemporal cortex that alternately converges to one of two patterns, as cells in face patches work together to build a coherent representation of the input. In our case, both images are present in the input, so the competition could arise within IT or be inherited from earlier areas such as V1--recording there is an important next step. (It also still puzzles me that we didn’t see strong coherence between face patches ML and AM.)
More broadly, what’s different about our paper is the brain area (inferotemporal cortex, often modeled as a feedforward DNN) and the ability to relate the two competing patterns to consciousness, with one granted conscious access and the other not.
3. Please comment on bioRxiv!
The Twitter attention has been cool, but I really hope colleagues will be generous enough to post detailed commentary on bioRxiv, where there are currently 0 comments. As @seemaychou points out, peer review doesn’t have to come from just three anonymous reviewers. We would be truly grateful for your critical feedback.
4. Stay tuned
This work was done at Caltech, Berkeley, in collaboration with @EngelTatiana at Princeton, funded by NIH and HHMI.
I hope to share our vision soon for how we can solve consciousness @AsteraInstitute
1/ We discovered something totally unexpected about the neural structure of consciousness that overturns decades of thinking on its biological basis and brings us significantly closer to the recipe for generating conscious awareness.
New preprint: biorxiv.org/content/10.64898… (led by @HesseJanis, with @FrankLanfranchi, @_conor_mcgrory, @Yuelin_Shi, and @EngelTatiana)
Michael R. Bernstein retweeted
1/ We discovered something totally unexpected about the neural structure of consciousness that overturns decades of thinking on its biological basis and brings us significantly closer to the recipe for generating conscious awareness.
New preprint: biorxiv.org/content/10.64898… (led by @HesseJanis, with @FrankLanfranchi, @_conor_mcgrory, @Yuelin_Shi, and @EngelTatiana)
Michael R. Bernstein retweeted
To the American progressives who shouted to “globalize the intifada.” This is what it looks like.
Michael R. Bernstein retweeted
Oh my goodness this is hysterical! Best bit ever! If you want to laugh out loud - watch!
That's the wrong conclusion. The correct path forward would be to avoid overfitting to the harness and doing multi-harness training.
It would probably also help to randomly vary the selection of tools and skills available (encouraging models to ignore irrelevant ones).
Pay close attention to custom harnesses.
This is a super interesting paper showing the impact of training inside the harness.
Qwen3-14B goes from 22.2% to 54.8% on Spider 2.0-SQLite when it is trained in the same execution harness it uses at deployment.
Text-to-SQL models are usually trained to write one static query. Deployed database agents inspect schemas, run probe queries and revise, and the harness for that only appears at inference time.
HarnessSQL builds isolated executable databases with hidden answer checks. Teachers run inside the target harness; we keep only verified trajectories for SFT, then apply execution-reward RL.
In addition, Qwen3-8B rises from 15.5% to 45.2%, and both models transfer to BIRD-Interact and LiveSQLBench.
Paper: arxiv.org/abs/2610.12274
Chat with Paper: academy.dair.ai/papers/harne…
A cool angle indeed. Need to think about what other non-textual data sources with inherent structure could be tapped in this way.
This paper is one of the coolest angles on Post-Training you will see.
Researchers have spent a lot of time thinking about why language models struggle so much with genuine spatial and geometric common sense.
The obvious culprit is that human web text is mostly cheap conversational shortcuts; it rarely forces a model to ground itself in strict, multi-dimensional physics.
The authors asked a really clever question here: what if you use solved protein structures as a reasoning teacher?
A single folded protein has thousands of mathematically rigid, verifiable topological facts baked in.
They built a framework called Fold2Reason that trains the model on both structural Q&A and continuous 3D coordinate decoding.
Naturally, it folds proteins way better than base Qwen3.5-9B, but what grabbed me was the transfer.
When they tested it out-of-domain on 10 standard reasoning benchmarks, accuracy jumped across the board on spatial visualization, graph puzzles, scientific logic & even BBH.
My immediate cynical reaction was "surely this is just generic post-training regularization noise," but their controls are what sold me.
When they ran the same setup on random, synthetic, or shuffled structures, the gains completely evaporated.
The model is actually feeding off the coherent physical logic of real biology.
This makes a strong case for looking beyond human language when we want to teach models how to think systematically.
Read the full paper here: arxiv.org/pdf/2609.38879
Michael R. Bernstein retweeted
"if you cannot tell the difference between a war, even a cruel war, and people massacred in their beds in front of their children, then you are part of that evil." Yonit answer to Zohran Mamdani’s October 7th statement.
Michael R. Bernstein retweeted
UN Hall of Hypocrisy 🔥
Israel didn’t deny Iranians freedom.
Israel didn’t slaughter Syria’s minorities.
Israel didn’t make Abbas president-for-life.
Arab dictators did that to their own people… then point the finger at the Jews.
Yemeni speaker drops the truth:
Iran massacres its own protesters.
Qatar funds the Oct 7 genociders.
Syria butchers Druze & Alawites.
Pakistan sentences a Christian woman to death for a WhatsApp.
Abbas is in year 22 of his 4-year term.
The real problem was never Israel.
It was the regimes using Jews as the eternal scapegoat. 🇮🇱💯
Michael R. Bernstein retweeted
As a Muslim Arab, I am disgusted and heartbroken by what I saw across Western cities on October 7, 2026: people celebrating the October 7, 2023 massacre. Glorifying the murder, rape, and kidnapping of civilians is morally bankrupt, inhumane, and a disgrace to humanity. This wasn’t an ISIS or Al-Qaeda camp. This was in Western cities: people openly celebrating a massacre carried out by the filthy Muslim Brotherhood terrorists of Hamas against Jewish children, women, and civilians from all around the world in Israel. Utterly shameful.
How did we reach a point where this needs to be explained? An eight-month-old baby was kidnapped. Women were raped. Children were murdered. Families were slaughtered. Human beings were dragged from their homes.
No cause justifies this.
No country justifies this.
No grievance justifies this.
Nothing justifies raping a woman. Nothing justifies kidnapping a baby. Nothing justifies murdering innocent people.
And to see people in Western cities celebrating, glorifying, excusing, romanticising, or sanitising this horror in the name of “democracy” and “freedom of speech” is beyond disgusting.
It is morally bankrupt. Shameful. Depraved. Inhumane. Heartless. Indefensible.
What breaks my heart most is that we are even having this conversation.
When did rape require a political explanation?
When did kidnapping babies become something to celebrate?
When did massacring Jews become something people could cheer for in the streets and still pretend they were standing for humanity?
There is nothing progressive about celebrating barbarity. There is nothing courageous about glorifying terrorism. There is nothing democratic about cheering a massacre.
This is not humanity. This is a moral disgrace.
And the fact that anyone can celebrate such suffering should make every decent human being, Muslim, Christian, Jewish, or otherwise, feel both heartbroken and furious.
Michael R. Bernstein retweeted
There are so many heartbreaking stories to be reread and remembered on this anniversary of Oct 7th. Not sure there is much one can add to find or create meaning. Except one thing, every time.
Am Yisroel Chai!
Michael R. Bernstein retweeted
A Letter to the World’s Leftists and to Righteous People : 7th of October. There are days history writes in ink, days it writes in tears, and days so terrible that history writes their names in blood. October 7 was such a day. The morning came quietly. Some were sleeping. Some were praying. Mothers were beside their children. Then Hamas terrorists, the Palestinian Muslim Brotherhood, entered homes in Israel. Blood. Fire. Screams. Women were raped. Children were burned. Families were executed. Babies were kidnapped. Jews were hunted and murdered.
Homes that once held prayers, laughter and children's footsteps became places of death. Beds became graves. A mother's arms became empty. A child's room waited for a child who would not return.
There are no words large enough for such grief. Only the silence afterward. The silence of a mother waiting for her child. The silence left when evil has finished screaming.
Once again, Jews were murdered for being Jews. An ancient nightmare suddenly had a date in the present tense. The old hatred had found new mouths and new excuses.
From my country, the United Arab Emirates, a Muslim Arab country, came a voice within minutes calling it by its name: A terrorist attack. No excuse. No ideology can make rape resistance. No slogan can make burning a child justice. No flag can make kidnapping a baby freedom.
And yet, London. Paris. Toronto. You would have expected tears. Instead, people celebrated while Jewish families searched for the missing and children remained with kidnappers. People waved the flag of the kidnappers of babies instead of demanding freedom for the babies.
This was another wound of October 7. Innocent people were murdered, while others had forgotten how to mourn them. It felt as though civilisation had turned backwards. Back toward 1936. Back toward the old darkness. That was where morals failed.
I have travelled to universities around the world and stood beside Jewish communities attacked simply for being Jewish, to tell them: You have a friend here.
When the Holocaust happened, I was not there. I cannot go backwards and stop the trains or take one terrified child by the hand. But I was alive on October 7. And I had a choice.
One day my children may ask: Where did you stand? I want to tell them: I stood with the baby, not his kidnapper. I stood with the mother, not her rapist. I stood with the murdered, not the murderer. I stood with the Jew hunted simply for being a Jew.
When people found sophisticated words to excuse barbarism, I chose humanity's simplest word: No. No to rape. No to kidnapping. No to burning children. No to terrorism. No to antisemitism.
Hamas, the Palestinian Muslim Brotherhood, may have lost in Gaza, but an ideology does not die because it loses a battlefield. Look at the streets of the West, universities, some parliaments and city councils. Too many young minds have become hostages to propaganda for Hamas, Hezbollah and Iran's proxies in the West.
When you become silent about an October 7, you do not guarantee that October 7 will remain in the past.
Hatred begins as a sentence before it becomes a scream. Extremism begins as an excuse before it becomes an act. Evil first asks to be tolerated, then excused, then normalised.
Remember October 7. Remember the empty beds. Remember the empty arms. Remember the kidnapped. Remember the murdered. Remember Jewish families hunted in the one place every human should believe is safe: home.
Be like my country, the UAE, where antisemitism is not an opinion to celebrate. It is a crime. Where the Muslim Brotherhood is banned, not romanticised as activists.
History will ask something simple: When a child cried, where did you stand?
On October 7, I knew my answer. With the baby, not the kidnapper. With the mother, not her rapist. With the innocent, not the terrorist.
And when my children read this chapter of history, I want them to know: Their father did not look away.
Michael R. Bernstein retweeted
The world argues about October 7. I keep coming back to the faces. Every square is a person: a dancer, a grandmother, a soldier, a kibbutz farmer, a teenager, a baby. All with so much life ahead of them. And then came that day.
Three years later, remember them 💙🙏💙
Michael R. Bernstein retweeted
“It didn’t start on the 7th of October 2023”
1. Jerusalem Nebi Musa Riots 1920
2. Jaffa Riots 1921
3. Hebron Massacre 1929
4. Motza Massacre 1929
5. Safed Massacre 1929
6. Jaffa Riots 1936
7. Tiberias Massacre 1938
8. Farhud Massacre, Baghdad 1941
9. Tripoli Pogrom 1945
10. Jerusalem Commercial Centre Riots 1947
11. Aleppo Pogrom 1947
12. Aden Riots 1947
13. Haifa Oil Refinery Massacre 1947
14. Convoy of 35 Ambush 1948
15. Ben Yehuda Street Bombing 1948
16. Jewish Agency Bombing 1948
17. Hadassah Convoy Massacre 1948
18. Kfar Etzion Massacre 1948
19. Oujda and Jerada Pogrom 1948
20. Tripoli Pogrom 1948
21. Cairo Jewish Quarter Bombings 1948
22. Expulsion of 850,000 Jews from Arab Countries 1948–1970s
23. Ma'ale Akrabim Bus Massacre 1954
24. Kfar Chabad School Attack 1956
25. Libya Pogrom 1967
26. Baghdad Public Hangings of Jews 1969
27. Avivim School Bus Massacre 1970
28. Lod Airport Massacre 1972
29. Munich Olympics Massacre 1972
30. Kiryat Shmona Massacre 1974
31. Ma'alot School Massacre 1974
32. Savoy Hotel Attack 1975
33. Zion Square Bombing 1975
34. Coastal Road Massacre 1978
35. Nahariya Attack 1979
36. Beit Hadassah Hebron Attack 1980
37. Vienna Synagogue Attack 1981
38. Rue des Rosiers Attack, Paris 1982
39. Rome Great Synagogue Attack 1982
40. Achille Lauro Hijacking 1985
41. Neve Shalom Synagogue Massacre, Istanbul 1986
42. Israeli Embassy Bombing, Buenos Aires 1992
43. AMIA Bombing, Buenos Aires 1994
44. Jerusalem Bus 18 Bombings 1996
45. Mahane Yehuda Market Bombing 1997
46. Other Second Intifada Bombings 2000–2005
47. Dolphinarium Massacre 2001
48. Sbarro Massacre 2001
49. Beit Yisrael Bombing 2002
50. Park Hotel Passover Massacre 2002
51. El Ghriba Synagogue Bombing, Djerba 2002
52. Hebrew University Cafeteria Bombing 2002
53. Jerusalem Bus 2 Massacre 2003
54. Maxim Restaurant Massacre, Haifa 2003
55. Istanbul Synagogue Bombings 2003
56. Ilan Halimi Murder, Paris 2006
57. Mercaz HaRav Yeshiva Massacre 2008
58. Mumbai Chabad House Massacre 2008
59. Itamar Massacre 2011
60. Toulouse Jewish School Massacre 2012
61. Burgas Bus Bombing 2012
62. Brussels Jewish Museum Attack 2014
63. Three Teens Kidnapping and Murder 2014
64. Har Nof Synagogue Massacre 2014
65. Hyper Cacher Attack, Paris 2015
66. Sarona Market Attack 2016
67. Sarah Halimi Murder, Paris 2017
68. Mireille Knoll Murder, Paris 2018
69. Tree of Life Synagogue Massacre, Pittsburgh 2018
70. Jersey City Kosher Market Attack 2019
71. Beersheba, Bnei Brak and Elad Attacks 2022
72. Neve Yaakov Synagogue Attack 2023
73. El Ghriba Synagogue Shooting, Djerba 2023
74. October 7 Massacre 2023
75. Jaffa Light Rail Attack 2024
76. Capital Jewish Museum Attack, Washington 2025
77. Ramot Junction Shooting 2025
78. Heaton Park Synagogue Attack, Manchester 2025
79. Bondi Beach Hanukkah Massacre, Sydney 2025
Michael R. Bernstein retweeted
A Statement of Conscience on October 7
I will not start by saying ‘as a Muslim’ or ‘as an imam’, but as a human being.
On October 7, over 1,200 innocent people were killed in a single day. Families were shot in their homes. Young people out dancing were hunted across open fields. Over 250 people, including children and the elderly, were dragged into Gaza as hostages. I think of a mother hiding in a safe room with her baby’s mouth covered. I think of a father listening as the line went quiet. I think of families who waited month after month for someone to come home, only to receive a coffin. I didn’t need my faith to recognize the evil of what happened. My heart told me first.
But I’m a Muslim and an imam, and I owe the world one honest sentence: what was done that day was a crime against God. God teaches that whoever kills one innocent soul, it is as if he had killed all humanity.
This day has an author: Yahya Sinwar. He planned it, ordered it, and knew what would follow. Every death of that day and war he started rests on him and Hamas leaders who sat in tunnels and foreign hotels and called slaughter a victory. It rests on every Palestinian leader who cheered, excused, handed out sweets, or said nothing. They chose this. They own it.
But Sinwar did not invent himself. He was the fruit of a tree planted almost a century ago by the Muslim Brotherhood. Hamas named itself in its founding charter as the Brotherhood’s branch in Palestine. The Brotherhood’s poison is slow. It arrives through study circles, youth camps, charity boxes, and kind words to lonely young men. Drop by drop, it teaches him that his religion is a political party, his neighbour is his enemy, the Jew is the cause of his sorrow, and God is pleased by rage. By the time the gun arrives, the soul is already taken.
I have seen this poison in mosques where sermons became rallies and young men could recite slogans but not sit still for a verse on mercy. Every people that let the Brotherhood in has paid in blood and ruined generations. It has never built anything it did not first set on fire.
Behind Hamas stands another hand: the IRGC. It was the IRGC’s money, weapons, and training that turned a hateful idea into an army. One calls itself Sunni and the other Shia, and they may curse each other’s creeds, but they are united in what they worship. It is not God. It is power. The same IRGC that armed the killers of October 7 shoots Iranian girls for showing their hair, hangs young men for asking to be free, and has left graves from Tehran to Damascus to Beirut. They speak in God’s name. So did Pharaoh speak in the name of heaven.
So let me say this clearly. Hamas and the IRGC are not merely enemies of Islam. That would be too small a charge, as if their crime were only against us. They are enemies of God. God is the Giver of life, yet they deal in death. God calls Himself the Most Merciful, yet they have made cruelty a sacrament. God honoured the children of Adam, yet they look at a child and see a target or a shield. To murder what God created and sign His name to it is the oldest blasphemy.
And we Muslims have been too quiet. Some of us were afraid. Some told ourselves it was not our business. Some, God forgive them, felt something other than horror that morning and never confessed it. Silence was the soil this poison grew in. I will not add to it.
So on this anniversary, let us say plainly what our scripture already says. The Jews are not our enemies. They are our cousins in Abraham, and their dead were created by the same God who created us. Today belongs to them: the murdered, the hostages, and families who still set a place at the table. To them I say: I am sorry for what was done to you by men who used the words of my prayers. You’re not alone in your grief or remembrance.
The enemies of God are those who murder in His name. We know their names. It is time we said them from our own pulpits, in our own voices, before they speak for us again.
Imam Tawhidi
Michael R. Bernstein retweeted
Three years since October 7, 2023.
We remember the lives stolen by Palestinian Hamas. We honor the heroes. We carry the scars.
And still, we stand.
We rebuild. We live. We choose hope.
Am Yisrael Chai. 🇮🇱
#UNFORGO7TEN
Michael R. Bernstein retweeted
Emily Hand was 8 years old when Hamas kidnapped her from Kibbutz Be’eri on October 7th.
In captivity, she was starved and threatened with a knife to stay quiet. When she came home, she was so afraid to speak that her dad had to put his ear to her lips just to hear her whisper.
Now, Emily is recovering by learning to surf with @HaGalSheli. HaGal Sheli, which means “My Wave” in Hebrew, uses surf therapy to help kids across Israel heal, build confidence, and find their footing again.
Emily says, “It’s unpredictable, just like life. You don’t know if you’re going to stand or fall. And when you manage to catch a wave, it’s a very good feeling of satisfaction. You are simply part of the sea.”
No matter how many times you fall, you get back on the board. Am Yisrael Chai 🇮🇱🌊
Michael R. Bernstein retweeted
What piece of completely normal 2026 technology do you reckon people will laugh at in 15 years?
QR-code menus? Smart fridges? Apps for light bulbs? 14 different streaming subscriptions?
There has to be something we’re all accepting today that’s going to look completely ridiculous😆
Michael R. Bernstein retweeted
Israeli filmmakers have released 'NAZA: The Real Story' to answer the documentary 'NAZA'.
The Venice film, by Yuval Abraham and Rachel Szor, rests on anonymous testimony that civilian deaths were built into Israeli targeting in Gaza.
The new film, by Lt. Col. Roi Danino, Hagai Gutman and Ariel Averbuch, uses on-the-record interviews with senior commanders and intelligence officers, plus combat footage and captured material. It argues that Hamas embedded fighters and weapons in homes, schools, mosques and hospitals, and that the IDF operated under strict rules of fire because of that.
The pushback has already started — attacks on the film and calls to boycott it. If it is buried before people watch it, only one version of the story will circulate.
Watch it, then share it as widely as you can — the link, the title, a short note on why it matters. Send it to family, friends, post it, forward it.
The film is free at nazadocumentary.com.
Do not let a boycott decide what others are allowed to see.
ALT #Naza #Israel #Gaza #Palestine #Genocide
Michael R. Bernstein retweeted
URGENT: Hamas is waging a campaign of incitement against a new children’s initiative in Gaza that provides food, healthcare, and a decent education to thousands of children.
The Gaza Children’s Village was established in Deir El-Balah in 2025 by Palestinian-American neurosurgeon David Hassan.
In addition to providing food aid, tents, tarps, and basic household goods to families of children who attend its programs, it provides traumatised children with health care and counselling as well as education. Thousands of parents and children are benefiting from these free services, and thousands more await its expansion so that they too can participate.
Apparently, Hamas views this phenomenon as a threat.
That is why over the past few days, Hamas surrogates have begun to vilify the Gazan Children’s Villages to their hundreds of thousands of local followers on social media.
They warn that Hamas-affiliated teachers who apply for jobs are not being hired. They denounce the initiative for admitting a 13-year-old Palestinian girl who had been expelled from another school for refusing to wear a hijab.
They also demonise the Gaza Children’s Village by levelling charges which, to Hamas followers, qualify as grounds to murder the school’s personnel. These include the claim that the school advocates “normalisation” with Israel; that it teaches “tolerance, respect for differences, conflict resolution, and peaceful coexistence with children from Israel”; and that the philanthropists who donate to it include some diaspora Jews and Israelis.
Palestinians know well where such posts lead. After Hamas surrogates begin to publish them, massive Hamas platforms such as “Radi” (Deterrence) and “Imsik ‘Amil” (Catch a Collaborator) repost them. These outlets serve in turn as hit lists for Hamas’s armed, so-called “Arrow Unit,” which bears responsibility for abducting, torturing, and murdering designated enemies.
As a Palestinian who cares about the future of Gaza, I fully support Gaza Children’s Village.
It is exactly what Gazans need to rejuvenate their society, and undo the ruin Hamas brought over 20 years of control over Gaza. The claim that the organisation supports engaging Israelis, moreover, only furthers its value: Israel and its people are the Palestinians’ neighbours, they are not going anywhere, and their buy-in and support for rebuilding the strip will be absolutely crucial to achieve success.
So the moment I witnessed Hamas attacking this initiative, I made a donation to Gaza Children’s Village and wrote this post to raise alarms.
I hope everyone around the world who considers themselves pro-Palestinian will also offer their support.
In particular, I hope the United States and all its allies including Qatar and Turkey upon whom Hamas relies for sustenance will do their part as well to send a clear message to Hamas that its campaign against Gazan children and parents will not stand.
xitter.cf/PeaceComCenter/status/…
“Victory isn’t violence and death … it’s building a school.”
Thousands of Gazan children receive healthcare and a decent education through Gaza Children’s Village in Deir al-Balah. For the venture's Palestinian, Israeli, and int'l supporters, it proves that hope can triumph over hate.
@JusoorNews
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