
ALT Graphic featuring the 2025 Solomon R. Pollack Award Winners in Graduate Bioengineering Research. At the top, white text on a red patterned background reads “2025 Solomon R. Pollack Award Winners.” Below are headshots of four individuals: from left to right, Kelsey Swingle, David Gonzalez-Martinez, Harshini Chandrashekar, and Nikolas Di Caprio, each shown against a blue backdrop. At the bottom, white text reads “Graduate Bioengineering Research” above a glittery red and gold design element.

ALT (A) Schematic overview of the (1) sample structure (hydrogel/microgel) that is tested through (2) various testing modalities (compres-sion/nanoindentation/micropipette aspiration) where (3) curve outputs are used to calculate the sample modulus. (B) Calculated moduli for each structure (hydrogel: gray, microgel: green), testing modality (triangle: uniaxial compression testing, square: nanoindentation, circle: micropipette aspiration), and macromer concentration (3 wt%, 4 wt%, 5 wt%; darker color = higher wt%). n = 3–5 independent samples per condition.

ALT Suspension bath printing of dynamic granular hydrogels to produce shape-morphing multi-material structures. a)Schematic of dynamic granular hydrogel design using temperature-responsive microgels. Temperature-responsive microgels reduce in volume when heated, resulting in macroscopic and microporous structure changes in granular hydrogels. b) Schematic of suspension bath printing using responsive granular ink and non-responsive granular bath to fabricate multi-material objects with programmed actuation. Printed structures are expected to actuate depending on the printed pattern design and bath shape.


























