
ALT Map of Europe titled Lufthansa just added Portugal. Countries are shaded by airline group, darker where the group owns the flag carrier and lighter for minority stakes. Lufthansa Group: Germany (Lufthansa, Frankfurt and Munich), Switzerland (SWISS), Austria (Austrian), Belgium (Brussels Airlines), Italy (ITA, 41%), and Portugal (TAP, 44.9%). IAG: UK (British Airways), Ireland (Aer Lingus), Spain (Iberia and Vueling). Air France-KLM: France (Air France), Netherlands (KLM), and Scandinavia (SAS, 19.9%).

ALT Map of TAP Air Portugal's flights from Lisbon to 15 Brazilian cities this winter, with a table of weekly flights and aircraft: Sao Paulo 18 (A330neo), Rio de Janeiro 12 (A330neo), Recife 10 (A330, A321LR), Fortaleza 9 (A330, A321LR), Belo Horizonte 7 (A330), Natal 7 (A321LR), Salvador 7 (A330), Belem 6 (A321LR), Brasilia 6 (A330neo), Curitiba 3 (A330, new), Florianopolis 3 (A330), Maceio 3 via Natal (A321LR), Manaus 3 via Belem (A321LR), Porto Alegre 3 (A330neo), Sao Luis 2 (A321LR, new).

ALT Timeline of how each group was built. Lufthansa Group: SWISS 2005, Austrian 2009, Brussels 2017, ITA 41% in 2025, TAP 44.9% won in 2026. IAG: British Airways and Iberia 2011, Vueling 2013, Aer Lingus 2015; greyed out, Air Europa dropped in 2024 and TAP withdrawn in 2026. Air France-KLM: Air France and KLM 2004, SAS 19.9% in 2024; greyed out, TAP lost in 2026.

ALT Bar chart of 2025 revenue and operating profit. Lufthansa Group: 39.6 billion euros revenue, 2.0 billion profit, 4.9% margin. IAG: 33.2 billion revenue, 5.0 billion profit, 15.1% margin. Air France-KLM: 33.0 billion revenue, 2.0 billion profit, 6.1% margin. Each group's headline operating measure.


























