Muslim Security Student | Random Guy who Breaches Networks like a 9mm bullet

Islamabad Pakistan
Joined October 2017
None => Critical (10/10) Second Order Account Takeover : (attacker's VERIFIED email attached to attacker's UNVERIFIED email merged can takeover vicitm's VERIFIED account) H1 : Closing as Self Account Takeover (none). Me : Should I Takeover your Account? H1 : Sure! Me : BOOOM
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Just submitted my first Smart Contract Bug to the DeFi Protocol, big thanks to Owen, @pashov & @gogotheauditor for their public audits.
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Started testing program of 2017, out of 200 subdomains I chose the main app (which I always do) as it communicate with current API . After 2 days of testing after office for 3 hours a day, I was able to find 5 Crtx, 3 High, 8 mediums. All were related to API's I shared before
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P1 in 1 minute for 4*$: user can invite members with “org-member” role only tried “org-xyz” = 400 Read JS files: tried “org-super-admin” & “org-owner” = 401 Bypassed: “org-owner<space>“ = 200 BOOOM
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API Leaked all Users Secrets: /v1/org/users=403 /v1/org/admin/users=401 /v1.1/org/admin_id/users=200 (blank response) /v1.1/org/admin_id/users?FUZZ=FUZZ /v1.1/org/admin_id/users?Withrole=true 401(body unauthorised) /v1.1/org/admin_id/users?With[mail,credit_card,apikey]=true BOOM
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Thounsand org users leaked /api/org/123 => leaked ORG_NAME only /api/org/123/* => 403 /api/org/123/users =>403 /api/org/ORG_NAME/users =>403 /api/org/@org_name/users => 500 /api/org/@org_name/users/attributes => blank response /api/org/@org_name/users/attributes/email => BOOOM
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Organisation Users Complete Data leaked: /api/users => 403 /api/users/all => 403 (json) /api/users/all/name,email,data => 404 /api/users/all?FUZZ=FUZZ /api/users/all?fields=name => 200 ( LOW ) only name was queryable /api/users/all?access=all => BOOOM (email, credit_card etc)
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ATO, collaboration with Support team: Signed up => got 2 verification emails => used one => Account Activated Email can’t be changed in the app, generate automated ticket to support team for changing email=> email changed to [email protected] and link only sent to victim 1/2
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Tried to Login as [email protected] + old pass => both are correct but => “verify your email to log in” (I don’t have access to victim’s email but the verification email, I didn’t use at start was game changer) clicked on old verification email => got victim's verified Account
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In February what ever I submitted was loss, I have been removed from my University Final Year Project due to low maintenance of Credit Hours of our so called reputed HEC bcz I was busy with bounties. So far I would ( maybe ) repeat one more semester of degree👏.
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Quick Account Takeover in a minute: Auth Implementation: After signup ,user change email to unsigned user, session refreshes ,email changed/confirmed to unsigned user. change to [email protected] =>user exists change to "[email protected]<SPACE>" or %20 =>200 ok victim id got 2 passwords
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Able to access Million+ emails $: API Implementation: /organization/:id => only org name shown /organization/:id/users => 403 typical response /organization/:id/users?get=newfolder => 403 with response & error msg (auth) /organization/:id/users?get=users::metadata => BOOM
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( chained "blocked user + Region based Authentication + Pass Reset Flaw to SECOND ORDER ATO") And Triager thought "Attacker would need access to victim's gmail account to perform Second Order Account Takeover." haha Closed N/A Reopened Critical 10 writeup coming Inshallah
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Alhamdullilah, I was awarded x*$ bounty got API call which leaked tons of email appended "ACCESSTOPASS=true" => got pass marked as HIGH :/ bcz the company is very POPULAR and have strong 2FA which couldn't be bypassed, so I couldn't login as victim nor can take it over BUT
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last night, while sitting at university I thought lets check old versions of their android app (out of scope). There existed 2FA too. Skipping the redirection = bypassed => ATO
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Alhamdullilah, I was awarded 4x$ bounty. Single API call could leak 1MILLION+ users private data I use these %03 %08 %10 %83 etc when I get 403 along with "403 in Api response". means we are beyond WAF but some regex/restrictions/auth-checks are stopping us to get Users data.
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weird ATO ..; 3 steps at signup: username, email, pass email: [email protected] username: [email protected] verify email login via email/pass = 200 ok login via username/pass = it loads but never authenticates ( I could not log in as victim but the TRICKY part was 1/4
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victim requests ticket from support.org.com/issues support replied after 2 hours and sent long url to victim via email victim clicks on it , there exists new/confirm password after confirming, victim gets SUCCESS mail to log in, as his account is unlocked now 3/4
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victim uses Email-or-Username/pass = 200 ok attacker uses attacker-Username/pass = ATO P.S support.org.com was out of scope but I just unintentionally used it and it could lead ATO of 600k users. 4/4
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