
ALT A bar plot with mean and individual VO2max values measured from criterion gas exchange and estimated from Garmin Forerunner watch from two tempo runs. Mean Absolute Percent Error (MAPE) was equal to 7.9% and 6.7% among all athletes, but was more accurate in less fit, and less accurate in more fit athletes. Fig. 2 V̇O 2max values from the respiratory gas analysis during the ramp test protocol on the treadmill (ramp protocol) and V̇O 2max values estimated by the smartwatch after run 1 (smartwatch run 1) and run 2 (smartwatch run 2) in all athletes. The bar represents the mean values (± SD) of all athletes; lines represent individual data of each athlete (n = 35). Engel et al. (2025) Validity of Vo2max Estimates from the Forerunner 245 Smartwatch in Highly Vs. Moderately Trained Endurance Athletes. Eur J Appl Physiol. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/40770433


























