This is covered in a great episode from @Radiolab! Signal Hill: Caterpillar roadshow!
Jo Nagai was raising swallowtail butterflies at his home in Kobe, Japan, when he noticed something odd. The ones he had looked after as caterpillars seemed to recognize him. Wild butterflies fled. His didn't.
He was in second grade. He wrote a four-page letter to Dr. Martha Weiss, an entomologist at Georgetown University who had studied whether moths could retain memories through metamorphosis. He asked if she could help him design a version of her experiment for butterflies.
She said yes.
Using a muscle therapy device, Jo trained caterpillars to associate the scent of lavender with a mild vibration. When the caterpillars became butterflies, 70 per cent of them still avoided the lavender. Their brains had been completely rebuilt during metamorphosis. The memory survived anyway.
Then he bred them.
The offspring, which had never been trained, also avoided lavender. So did their grandchildren. Without ever experiencing the vibration, two generations of butterflies inherited an aversion to a scent their grandmother had been taught to fear.
Jo documented it all in a 33-page research paper and presented his findings at the International Congress of Entomology in Kobe in 2024. He was 10.
A second grader wrote a letter to a Georgetown professor, and together they found evidence that butterflies can pass memories down through generations.
-Wilderness Whisper
How funny another post/topic that I’ve learned about from listening to @hyperfixedpod keeping my trivia knowledge relevant.
“Red Delicious” is one of our greatest failings as a race
It was bred not for sugar content, tang, crispness or ease of transport
The only criteria when creating this abomination of a fruit was “it must be as red as possible”
This is what you get when you optimize towards a totally worthless goal at the expense of everything else
An apple so disgusting its flavor actually improves when you put salt on it
Was reminded of This by this little guy I took a picture of while in my hike in Northern California. The festive season begins.
Immediately made me think of the @hyperfixedpod “phoebe’s origin story” episode.
Our friends at @amijukeboxes have been bringing music direct to you for decades, so it only makes sense to team up with them for our 20th Anniversary. Tag a friend for a chance to win TWO 3-Day VIPs.
*Winner confirmed directly. #AMIJukeBoxes
.@DoYouWaterloo is headed to Riot Fest and they are bringing the flavor. They want to bring you as well! Retweet a friend here, now, for your chance to win a pair of 3-Day tickets to #RiotFest. 21+ To Enter
*Winner will be contacted directly
. @ErikaLabadie 🤘
.@WhiteClaw is back! This time, they are bringing the OG staples you know and love. Tag @ a friend to win a pair of 3-Day passes to this year’s #RiotFest.
*21+ to Enter
*Winner will be contacted directly
Maria Rodriguez retweeted
Fuck it. Let's do a contest. If you could only see one band on the 2025 Riot Fest lineup who would it be? Reply to this tweet and tag the band, and we'll pick a winner tomorrow to win a pair of tickets.
Or just buy a Riot Fest ticket now: riotfest.tixr.com/RF25
Was looking at this without my glasses quickly and thought it was the debut album cover for panic! At the disco, “a fever you can’t sweat out.”
How creative and engaging! Reminds me of 7th grade when we read “The Giver” and my group made a little “who wants to be the next receiver of memory” stage game a la “millionaire” style in a shoebox with questions about the book with lights and chairs. 😊
I just entered to win an invite to Taylor Swift: The Eras Tour Concert Film! ul.ink/1G8E8-J7F02G_t
This is exactly how I also pitch @yourewrongabout and to anyone of my friends and acquaintances that will listen.
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Wow I ordered @ChipotleTweets and went to pick up my order. Half way home checked the bag and they forgot to include the tortilla I paid for. Tried to talk to customer service about help and this is all it does. NOTHING. 🙃
Really want to go to #riotfest #acl and #musicmidtown but I’m already spending a tiny fortune for #wwwy and not even VIP 🙃
































