
ALT SIMPSON'S PARADOX is a strange phenomenon to grasp, but it is a crucial one for anyone trying to compare subgroups. This Paradox is a constant reminder that we must be CAUTIOUS when making claims comparing groups in different categories, especially under non-experimental conditions. Erroneously, the New York Times' David Leonhardt falsely claimed that in 2022, the racial divide had flipped, and in 2022 more white Americans (57.6 per 100k) than non-white Americans (38.6 per 100k) died of COVID. However, Simpson's paradox fully applies here (this should be a new textbook example). At no age is that statement true. The rate for each individual age is ALWAYS higher for the non-white group than the white group. This is why journalists and amateur statisticians need to be careful and use experts.

































