Cardiovascular disease fellow @Wayne cardio | former CMR @ Trinity Health Ann Arbor | Interested in interventional/critical care card + MedEd #cardiorounds

United States
Joined July 2025
Starting a #cardioround series. Will aim for 1-2 tweets per day.
9
1,409
🫁 Acute vasoreactivity testing in PAH : • Done at RHC in idiopathic/heritable/drug-associated PAH • Use inhaled NO or inhaled iloprost • Positive = mPAP ↓≥10 mmHg to ≤40 mmHg with preserved/increased CO • <10% respond → trial high-dose CCB #cardiorounds
1
3
6
594
🫀 Ischemic cascade : Temporal sequence of events with ischemia • Perfusion mismatch • Diastolic dysfunction • Systolic/wall-motion ↓ • ECG 🔺 • Angina (may be silent) Earlier step → more sensitive test: perfusion imaging > stress echo > exercise ECG #cardiorounds
2
6
348
🫀 Adenosine in transplanted hearts (TH) • TH are DENERVATED → loss of vagal/sympathetic tone + upregulated AV-nodal adenosine receptors leads to supersensitivity (3–5x) • So the usual 6 mg can cause profound AV block or asystole • Start 25 μg/kg (max 1.5 mg if ≥60 kg)
1
11
55
5,002
On-X AV🫀 • Only mech valve FDA-OK'd for ↓INR 🎯 1.5–2.0 + low-dose ASA, start 3mo post-op • Allows laminar, low-turbulence flow • High-risk/+RF: keep INR 2–3 • PROACT (Ao): ↓intensity warfarin → ↓🩸, no ↑TE • PROACT Mitral: failed NI → MV On-X needs std INR
1
2
4
312
🫀 ATTR diagnosis: r/o AL first • AL is a plasma-cell CA — a missed diagnosis can be fatal (untreated survival <6 mo) • AL lights up on PYP too (~20% of scans) • So grade 2–3 uptake confirms ATTR only if the AL screen is negative. • ➕ IFE/FLC→ biopsy + mass-spec
1
1
12
678
🫀 Suicide LV after TAVR •Afterload drops → small, hyperdynamic LV obliterates its cavity → dynamic obstruction + shock. •At risk: women, small LV, septal LVH, high EF/gradient. •Treat: fluids, phenylephrine, β-blocker. STOP inotropes.
6
74
1
306
16,121
Emmanuel Daniel retweeted
The reason why Trump is president is because the US has way too many people like this.
Trump fans in Oklahoma: "He's gonna fix it. Believe in him, stand strong ... all the abortion, it's evil. That's one thing that Trump stands for is us Christians. We're being killed everywhere. I want to see two people -- Trump and Jesus ... we do not want Muslims taking over ... I have horrible thoughts. I don't think they should be here. This isn't their country ... they need to pack up their stuff and go back to where they came from."
819
4,359
126
37,418
1,392,188
Some additional insights
Replying to @CristianRosuMD
Completely empty/drained heart, counterclockwise rotation and gentle traction toward the diaphragm. Paradoxically, the circumflex looks like it is headed toward the left pleura (not north/south like the OMs or the LAD). Make sure it is perfectly hemostatic-you won’t see it again.
1
1,863
Why we don't graft directly to the LCx🫀 • It's buried deep in the AV groove, hard to expose • Sits mm from the coronary sinus & mitral annulus — injury risk • Awkward 📐->kinking. OM is usually targeted • Small LCx? Often skip it —competitive flow can threaten LIMA-LAD
2
8
1
50
28,925
🫀 Transient Ischemic Dilation (TID) • Stress LV cavity larger than rest • "Apparent" (subendocardial ischemia) vs "true" (stunning) dilation • Can unmask "balanced" ischemia on otherwise normal scans • Marker of severe multivessel/left main CAD. ⬆️DM/LVH • spec > sens
1
6
20
1,507
🫀 Blooming artifact: • Dense calcium "blooms" past its true borders (partial volume + limited resolution) • Inflates stenosis by ~25% on standard CCTA • Fixes: wider calcium windows, de-blooming algorithms, photon-counting CT • When in doubt, confirm with FFR/cath
1
1
3
323