@danielm6i
iAccount based inUnited States
About this account
- Account based in
- United States
- Connected via
- United States App Store
Account-level information from X, not a live location or the device used for a specific post.
Father | Sportsman | Technology |
Marin CA
Joined February 2009
- Tweets17.2K
- Following606
- Followers622
- Likes25.1K
Good counterbalance.
Tell me you have zero DevOps skills without telling me you got zero DevOps skills.
And LLM is not the I Love You Virus. It is not the same as infecting a web server. It is not the same as hacking a wiki. One is a commodity piece of software that is widely distributed and this capability is a non-trivial leap in hardware/software/capabilities and one does not automatically follow the other.
Currently, it is a massive effort to run these models, usually distributed across multiple very expensive chips, running on specialized inference software, specialized harness software, databases, cloud computers, with tooling and hundreds of install packages, etc.
Kimi K3 is 1.6 TB of space at 2 trillion parameters and you need about 1.5 TB of VRAM, which means you need 8xGB300s which will cost about 350-450K a year to purchase or as much or more to rent.
Now let's say Astra or Mythos or later models come in at 10 trillion parameters, so that puts us at roughly 10 to 20 TBs unquanticized. We are guessing her because these folks reveal nothing about architectures anymore, but they are reasonable guesses based on scaling laws. You would need roughly 23 TB of VRAM to run it and roughly several million dollars to run that one instance a year. And to make it worse, it no longer fits on an 8 way cluster, which means you now need special networking configuration and inference software to run it or you need to infect a Nvidia NVL72 rack-scale server system costs between $2.8 million and $6.5 million.
So the "rogue" model copies itself to the most expensive compute in the world. It's safe to say that hardware is not sitting idle and is being watched closely for downtime or anomalies. In fact, it is likely doing one of the following things:
1) Serving customers at a hyperscaler
2) Serving inference for a well endowed company.
In the first case it will be instantly noticed by the actually good automated monitoring systems of the hyperscaler because there is now something using their infrastructure but not being billed properly and costing them millions of dollars in lost revenue and electricity.
In the second example, the model they were serving on that very expensive hardware is now offline (replaced by the rogue model). The model presumably was connected to a valuable piece of internal software that is now glitching and no longer running.
Nobody notices this?
And so we see that this is where sci-fi meets the little problem of the real world where friction, dust, time, resources limitations and the like come to crush your little fantasies.
To be fair, this *may* be possible in coming years. I assign it a non-zero probability. Breakthroughs in new architecture and smaller models and eventually the wider distribution of the computing substrate that commoditizes could change this materially. But for now, it is mitigable and foreseeable and an engineering problem. In no way will these things be copying themselves around like a virus on your computer in their current form.
It also betrays a lack of understanding of the evolution of complex economic and societal and technological systems, we tend to get mitigations as parallel evolutionary developments. Things do NOT evolve in a vacuum.
So when you get viruses, you get anti-virus software.
When you get DDOS attacks, you get CloudFlare.
There is money in solving problems and things do not evolve in isolation.
Believing that things evolve in isolation, or that one thing changes and all other variables stay the same, is one of the many reasoning errors that destroy people's ability to make accurate predictions.
In addition, when you don't have the requisite knowledge to verify your predictions, things that sound sane and rational to you are, in fact, insane and ridiculous.
Domain-specific AI with Gemini Enterprise for Legal & Financial Services! Industry-specific skills, secure connections to trusted systems/data, ready-to-deploy agents.
Today, we're introducing industry-specific solutions on Gemini Enterprise, starting with Gemini Enterprise for Legal and Financial Services, with more industries to come.
Gemini Enterprise for Legal is designed for law firms and in-house legal teams to help find and synthesize information, and navigate complex matters more efficiently. It has four capabilities →
Daniel retweeted
Cancer vaccines in development, by indication.
Most are being trialled in melanoma (30), then lung cancer (24), glioblastoma (23), breast cancer (23), and pancreatic cancer (20).
This is just a great interview.
In 2016, five founders and a deck walked into Benchmark to pitch a hardware company.
Eric Vishria didn't want to take the meeting.
Benchmark hadn't made a semiconductor investment in ten years, and he remembers thinking, why are we even going to a hardware pitch? This is crazy.
The team was excellent and the first slide said GPUs actually suck for deep learning. They just happen to be 100 times better than CPUs.
This was pre-transformer. OpenAI was a weird research lab. The TPU hadn't been announced. Nvidia was worth $40 billion, not $4 trillion.
The first question in 2016 was whether AI was even a big new workload.
There had been many attempts at specialized chips for other things that simply never ended up mattering. Benchmark had conviction that this one would.
The second question was whether the workload introduced a new constraint. It did.
AI benefited massively from the parallelism of GPUs, but GPUs didn't solve the communication between cores. This was a communication-bound problem, and nothing on the market addressed it.
There are only three ways to speed up deep learning in hardware, then and still today. More cores. Faster communication between cores. Memory closer to the compute.
Their pitch was to take all three to their logical maximum at once.
A single wafer-scale chip with 450,000 cores and 20 gigs of SRAM, so the system never has to leave the chip to reach memory, and every core sits on the same wafer, so communication between them is as fast as physics allows.
It was the best you could possibly do. As soon as Eric heard the idea, his reaction was, "of course".
Engineers had been attempting a wafer-scale chip for 50 years. Every attempt had failed.
Cerebras got a working chip on the first try.
Then came the long middle of the story that nobody romanticizes, the years of work required to turn a scientific achievement into a business.
"In software, if you have that logical block diagram of why it works and everything else, you're 80% of the way there. And it's a matter of go-to-market execution. In hardware, you're like 2% of the way there."
A chip that powerful has to be packaged, heated, cooled, programmed, and sold.
In 2019, Eric sat in a board meeting watching the chip melt.
The company had raised roughly $500 million by then, and the thought running through his head was "holy shit, we're going to lose all this money."
The company kissed death three times. Virtually every respected semiconductor investor passed. People made fun of the early customers.
Today @cerebras is worth more than $50 billion.
Eric said it years before anyone knew how it would end. Whether Cerebras worked or not, it was an effort worth venture capital.
Try to build the thing people have failed at for 50 years, when there's finally a reason it could work.
Hardware is hard. This team "just never fucking quit".
Daniel retweeted
Many of the richest and most famous investors in the world including Brad Gerstner, Leopold Aschenbrenner and a bunch more just updated their portfolios
This is what their portfolios look like as of the end of Q2
A thread🧵⬇️
Berkshire Hathaway $BRK.B
Daniel retweeted
Sometimes you get lucky and the market presents you with a dislocation. The best time to show your conviction is when the rest of the world is on the other side of the trade.
Palo Alto’s CEO bought the dip. Five months later, his $10 million bet is worth $26 million.
Nikesh Arora invested as investors questioned whether AI could disrupt cybersecurity. Palo Alto has since reached an all-time high of roughly $315 billion.
calcalistech.com/ctechnews/a…
Daniel retweeted
My conversation with @ericvishria of Benchmark.
Eric has spent a decade investing across software and hardware, backing companies like Fireworks, Sierra, Sunday Robotics, and Cerebras.
This one is about what history teaches us about the current moment, and a dispatch from inside the AI buildout through his companies.
We discuss:
- What AWS tells us about how big AI can get
- How the goalposts have moved for every software company
- Lessons from a decade with Cerebras
- China and the energy bottleneck
- Benchmark's return to growth investing
- Robotics
Enjoy!
TIMESTAMPS
0:00 Intro
3:36 What Cloud Teaches Us About AI
12:52 Sierra, Sandcastles, and AI Products
17:35 The New SaaS Competitive Frontier
28:28 AI Demand and the Energy Bottleneck
31:28 The Cerebras Story and AI Chips
45:10 The Future of Robotics
52:53 Eric’s Venture Investing Philosophy
1:07:30 Going Public, AI Value, and Jobs
This video is larger than Cloudflare's 512 MB cache, so it can't be played through. More donations are needed to cover a larger cache. Donate
Daniel retweeted
Scoop: The FAA has partially reversed its SFO parallel landings ban. Fewer delays are now expected as staggered landings begin Aug. 12 at the west coast's second-busiest airport sfchronicle.com/sf/article/s…
.@martinshkreli says funds were already shorting Situational Awareness stocks as early as Monday in anticipation of Leopold getting liquidated, which only accelerated the collapse.
"Some players were already positioning on Monday and Tuesday, looking to shoot against the fund."
"That's when you know somebody has to liquidate, and the best thing for you to do — unfortunately, sadly Darwinian — is to go sell all the positions you have in common and go start shorting everything they have. And it accelerates the downfall."
"This is a very common practice when these things happen. Not something I would do. But I know a wide number of funds that were shorting all these stocks, hoping to cause a panic and a crash."
Daniel retweeted
Replying to @jeremyakahn
Do you have any data on the incident not from an openAI press release? Seems like having a third party assessment would be good.
Daniel retweeted
George Russell called the collision with Lewis Hamilton a racing incident and suggested it wouldn’t have happened if he had the straight line speed down the straight.
Daniel retweeted
Lots of people telling me The Odyssey is a terrible film on the basis of not having seen it…
FWIW, I’ve now watched it twice, and it is by some way the best cinematic adaptation of a Greek myth I have ever seen.
It honours Homer while simultaneously making something new of him
Replying to @Casey88428138
Christopher Nolan’s fascination with time, homecomings, narrative complexity and the moral ambiguities of heroism make him the perfect director for The Odyssey
Sam Bankman-Fried is the greatest investor of all time
Cursor just got bought by SpaceX today. SBF invested $200k into Cursor in 2022
He also invested in:
2021- Anthropic: $500M → ~$75B
2022- Robinhood: $648M → ~$5B
2022- Genesis Digital: ~$1.15B → ~$3B
2022- SpaceX exposure: ~$100M → ~$10B
That means if he weren't in jail today and still owned all this equity, he'd be worth ~$100 billion
But because he got a greedy and put customer funds into crypto, he had to divest from all those positions at cost
He'd be top 20 richest people in the world. Now he's just trying not to drop the bar of soap
Daniel retweeted
NTSB has released a new animation showing how the left engine separated from the wing of the UPS MD-11F crash in Louisville.
On Nov. 4, 2025, UPS Flight 2976 crashed moments after takeoff from Louisville Muhammad Ali International Airport, killing all 3 crew members and 11 people on the ground, while injuring 23 others.
The aircraft involved was MD-11F N259UP.