Alex Rukundo retweeted
📌 Q: What are the security concerns when employees use poor prompting techniques in unregulated data channels?
A: When employees use poor prompting techniques within unregulated corporate data channels—often driven by Shadow AI—they inadvertently introduce systemic vulnerabilities.
Without enterprise-grade guardrails, ordinary workflows rapidly transform into data exfiltration events
Cc: @mclynd | @RobTiffany
#AISecurity #CIO #CISO
Alex Rukundo retweeted
You know how many committees we have at Apple?
Zero. We are organized like a startup.
—Steve Jobs
Alex Rukundo retweeted
GPS, aka GNSS, provides macro-level positioning. IMU (Inertial Motion Units) deliver continuous, stable performance for precision autonomy and for GPS-less operations
Autonomy starts with motion sensing.
The new ADIS16607 IMU helps enable precise navigation, stability, and performance for autonomous systems, even when GPS signals are compromised. Learn more: bit.ly/4yQQjrs
Alex Rukundo retweeted
Major L for Pepsi, which owned KFC from 1986 to 1997.
Meanwhile, Coca-Cola with another huge fast food account. Its biggest customer is McDonald's, which buys $1B+ of product a year (mostly syrup). Coca-Cola literally has an exec position of President, The McDonald's Division.
Alex Rukundo retweeted
McDonald’s actually does have best-tasting Coke in the world and here a few reasons:
▫️Coca-Cola ships Coke/Diet Coke syrup to McDonald’s in specially-designed 75 gallon stainless steel containers and pumped directly into store machines.
▫️ Metal preserves taste better than plastic bags, which is how every other customers gets their syrup (Coca-Cola reps are also forbidden from selling syrup at a lower cost than what McDonald’s pays).
▫️Syrup machines frequently tweaked and calibrated to ensure taste is consistently strong since McDonald’s pours drinks with certain amount of ice which dilutes when melts.
▫️McDonald’s has specialized water filtration system at every location (tastes better) and cooling system (drink always consistently same cold temperature and cooler water holds more carbonation aka fizz)
Coca-Cola sends employees to do frequent quality checks at McDonald’s locations.
The McDonald’s and Coca-Cola partnership dates back to 1955 and goes deep.
McDonald’s is the largest restaurant partner ($1B+ a year) and only company within Coca-Cola that has its own division. When Coca-Cola reps are asked about the largest markets, they often say “US, Japan, Germany and McDonald’s.”
***
Screenshot from WSJ: wsj.com/business/hospitality…
Good NYT article from 2014: nytimes.com/2014/05/16/busin…
Major L for Pepsi, which owned KFC from 1986 to 1997.
Meanwhile, Coca-Cola with another huge fast food account. Its biggest customer is McDonald's, which buys $1B+ of product a year (mostly syrup). Coca-Cola literally has an exec position of President, The McDonald's Division.
Alex Rukundo retweeted
“This new power…is harnessed for the first time for the common good of our community,” the Queen declared at Calder Hall in Cumberland shortly before pulling the lever that directed electricity from the world’s first full-scale nuclear power station into the national power grid.
24 kilometres north, the town of Workington became the first to receive light, heat and power from nuclear energy. The first nuclear-powered electricity spread to London within four hours.
70 years later, nuclear power continues to be a reliable and low carbon energy source that many countries are considering or have added to their energy mixes.
Alex Rukundo retweeted
Civil society organisations across Iraq are helping survivors of Daesh access legal and social support, pursue their rights through the courts, and better understand how the justice system can address Daesh's crimes.
Alex Rukundo retweeted
A data centre takes 9 months to build...a copper mine can take 20 years.
Teck CEO Jonathan Price says copper demand is on track to double by 2035, while supply ends up 30% short of what the market needs.
The IEA flagged the same 30% gap last December.
Supply is already close to its peak.
Teck expects output from existing mines to start falling in 2027 and total supply, including committed projects, to peak in 2029.
Demand keeps coming from grids, EVs, solar and the AI build-out.
The 18 biggest US AI campuses alone are planned at 30 GW, and every gigawatt needs transformers, cables and substations full of copper.
LME copper hit a record $14,700/t in September.
Higher prices can’t speed up geology.
New supply takes a decade, so in the meantime price has to cut demand at the margin, through aluminium substitution, delayed grid projects and more recycling.
The question for 2027 is who gets the copper first: grid builders or data centres.
Source: S&P Global, Teck, IEA
Alex Rukundo retweeted
Artists in Mosul are returning to exhibitions and workshops after years in which Daesh restricted artistic activity. Today, these spaces allow artists to present their work, exchange ideas and reconnect with the city’s cultural scene.
Alex Rukundo retweeted
📌 Q: How do small language models get trained?
A: Small Language Models (SLMs)—typically models with under 10 billion parameters—are trained using three primary methods: training from scratch, fine-tuning a pre-trained base model, and knowledge distillation.
🌟 For the more serious side of AI Security, sign up for the ClearTech Loop Newsletter
linkedin.com/newsletters/cle…
Cc: @hvgoenka | @codeMdSanto | @JonhernandezIA
#AI #CIO
Alex Rukundo retweeted
The next-gen Tesla Roadster transforming into track mode. Man this thing look sick!
Alex Rukundo retweeted
🏗️ Who builds the Gulf’s energy plants
A new ranking lists the top 15 EPC contractors in the Middle East for 2026. They’re the firms that design and build the region’s oil, gas, LNG and petrochemical plants.
🌍 The list is international:
🇺🇸 McDermott, Bechtel
🇫🇷 Technip Energies
🇮🇹 Saipem, Maire Tecnimont
🇰🇷 Samsung E&A, Hyundai E&C
🇯🇵 JGC, Chiyoda
🇨🇳 Wison
🇮🇳 Larsen & Toubro
🇪🇸 Técnicas Reunidas
🇦🇪 NPCC
🇦🇺 Worley
🇬🇧 Petrofac
Their clients are mostly the same three: ADNOC, Aramco and QatarEnergy.
Alex Rukundo retweeted
AI can now solve practically any task in the @MIT curriculum: assignments, scientific problems, mathematical proofs, and coding/programming.
This is not only at MIT but across all our schools with far reaching implications for our education system
aiandeducation.mit.edu/repor…
Alex Rukundo retweeted
🚢 How an oil tanker works?
A tanker is basically a floating set of steel tanks with an engine at the back.
🛢️ The cargo section, in the middle:
Cargo tanks hold the crude.
A VLCC carries 2M barrels split across many tanks.
Transverse bulkheads divide the tanks so damage or sloshing in one tank doesn’t spread to the others.
The double hull wraps the tanks in a second skin. Since the 1990s it has been required on new tankers to limit spills.
⚙️ Moving the oil:
The cargo pump room drives the oil between the tanks and shore.
Cargo piping on deck connects every tank to the manifold, where shore hoses attach for loading and discharge.
🧭 Running the ship, at the stern:
The engine room, fuel tanks, propeller and rudder.
The accommodation block and bridge sit above them, as far as possible from the cargo.
📈 Ships like this are now the bottleneck in the oil market.
Gulf-to-Asia tanker rates have hit $1M a day, against $100k in normal years.
6 ships were hit around Hormuz on 11 October, and more than 10 empty supertankers have turned back near Fujairah.
Russian crude to India now pays a record $27–30M per voyage.
When owners won’t sail, crude can’t move, however much the world needs it.
Don’t miss my latest analysis on this 👇themerchantsnews.substack.co…
Alex Rukundo retweeted
Is the mobile industry being disrupted?
Deutsche Telekom's CEO warns other mobile carriers against forming a Mobile Virtual Network Operator (MVNO) partnership with SpaceX. pcmag.com/news/t-mobiles-par…
Alex Rukundo retweeted
📌 Q: What happens to AI without a harness?
A: AI without a harness means:
🌟No Real-World Action: The model cannot independently browse the web, run code, open files, or interact with external applications.
🌟No Memory or Context: It cannot retain long-term session history, track multi-step workflows, or remember past interactions without you constantly re-explaining things.
🌟Severe Performance Drops: Performance plummets
🌟Unchecked Errors: Without verification loops, routing logic, and guardrails, the model gets stuck repeating mistakes, hallucinating facts, or failing to parse complex outputs.
🌟Isolated Reasoning: The model can still generate text or predict tokens, but it cannot function as a practical, goal-oriented agent inside a software project or business workflow
For the more serious side of AI Security, sign up for the ClearTech Loop Newsletter
linkedin.com/newsletters/cle…
#AISecurity #Cybersecurity #CIO #CISO
Alex Rukundo retweeted
Gemini 4 Argon taught a robot to play cornhole just by watching a video.
It mapped the physics, coded its own simulation, and taught @Apptronik's Apollo humanoid to sink 7 throws in a row.





































