Who is most vulnerable to risk from AI? And who is most responsible for addressing them? In our three-round Delphi study with 272 AI experts, we found a clear AI responsibility gap. Experts judged that AI users and affected stakeholders are often the most vulnerable to AI risks. But they assigned primary responsibility for reducing those risks to general-purpose AI developers and governance actors, including governments, regulators, and standards bodies. That matters because the people most exposed to AI harms often have the least power to prevent them. 💡 A few other key findings: 1️⃣ Under business as usual, experts assigned a ≥10% probability of catastrophic outcomes to 18 of 24 AI risk domains over the next 5 years. 2️⃣ Even assuming pragmatic mitigations, 5 risks remained above the 10% catastrophic threshold: dangerous AI capabilities, cyberattacks and weapons, environmental harm, inequality, and power centralization. 3️⃣ Information, finance, and national security were rated the sectors most vulnerable to AI risks. 🔗How can you engage? See our (fancy) new webpage for our interactive summaries of the findings and preprint, and please share with anyone working on AI risk, governance, or policy (links in comments). This research is part of the MIT AI Risk Initiative (@MITAIRisk), which aims to help society understand, prioritize, and manage risks from AI. The initiative includes the MIT AI Risk Repository, a living database of more than 1,700 AI risks, the AI Incident Tracker, a collaboration with the Responsible AI Collaborative, which connects risks to over 1,400 incidents, and the MIT AI Governance Map, which analyzes risk coverage across more than 1,000 laws, standards, policies, and other governance documents curated by the Center for Security and Emerging Technology (CSET). This work was led by Alexander Saeri, Jess Graham, and Michael Noetel (@mnoetel), with a lot of feedback and support from Neil Thompson (@ProfNeilT) at MIT FutureTech (@MITFutureTech) and MIT Sloan @MITSloan. Thanks to the 272 participants, who very generously contributed their expertise to make the findings possible. Webpage: airisk.mit.edu/priorities Paper: cdn.prod.website-files.com/6…

📢 New paper: Prioritization of Risks from Artificial Intelligence: A Delphi Study of 272 International Experts AI creates many risks, from discrimination, privacy loss, and fraud to more emerging concerns such as overreliance, dangerous capabilities being misused in weapons or cyberattacks, and AI systems pursuing unintended goals. But which risks are most severe? Who is most vulnerable? And who is most responsible for addressing them? To answer these questions, we conducted a three-round expert consultation with 272 AI experts. 💡 Four insights from our findings: 1️⃣ If things continue as they are over the next 5 years, experts assigned ≥10% probability of catastrophic outcomes (e.g., >1 million deaths or >$100 billion in losses) to 18 of 24 risks. Top concerns: cyberattacks and weapons, dangerous AI capabilities, competitive dynamics, power centralization, and disinformation and influence at scale. 2️⃣ Even assuming pragmatic mitigations, 5 risks remained above the 10% catastrophic threshold: dangerous AI capabilities, cyberattacks and weapons, environmental harm, inequality, and power centralization. 3️⃣ Vulnerability is broadly distributed, but responsibility is concentrated. Experts assigned the highest vulnerability to AI users and the general public, while assigning primary responsibility for mitigation to frontier AI developers, governments, regulators, and standards bodies. 4️⃣ Information, finance, and national security were rated the sectors most vulnerable to AI risks. 🔗How can you engage? See our (fancy) new webpage for our interactive summaries of the findings and preprint, and please share with anyone working on AI risk, governance, or policy. airisk.mit.edu/priorities This research is part of the MIT AI Risk Initiative (@MITAIRisk), which aims to help society understand, prioritize, and manage risks from AI. The initiative includes the MIT AI Risk Repository, a living database of more than 1,700 AI risks, the AI Incident Tracker, a collaboration with the Responsible AI Collaborative, which connects risks to over 1,400 incidents, and the MIT AI Governance Map, which analyzes risk coverage across more than 1,000 laws, standards, policies, and other governance documents curated by the Center for Security and Emerging Technology (CSET). #AI #AIrisk #AISafety #AIGovernance #ResponsibleAI #RiskManagement