Scientist @IMBatUQ using sting chemistry to study pain physiology. National Geographic Explorer @insidenatgeo. Sting opinions (and photos) my own.

Brisbane, Queensland
Joined October 2020
What’s the worst sting? Is a scorpion, centipede or wasp sting different to a bee’s? Do those even sting?  In this account I share my experiences with the world’s stinging wildlife. I describe the sting in the style of my late friend and collaborator Dr Justin Schmidt* 1/2
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Tarantula Hawk. Tribe Pepsini [Omkoi, Thailand; ID appreciated]. 38 mm. Asia. Liquid heat – a lava bubble pops and splashes your ankle. Pain level: 6/10
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Whip scorpion. Order Uropygi [Omkoi, Thailand; ID appreciated]. 21 mm. Asia. Unflappable  – no sting or spray, not even a nip. Pain level: 0/10
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Asian giant centipede. Scolopendra subspinipes. 120 mm. Asia. Spreading, aching, throbbing pressure, fighting to escape. All-encompassing and overwhelming – your worst sinus infection, on a long-haul flight – when will it end. Pain level: 10/10
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Most painful sting so far. Some behind the scenes coverage:
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Samuel Robinson retweeted
One of my favourite MOTHS!!! 🤯🖤 They mimic a wasp SO well that I always get nervous seeing them still! 😅
ただの黒いハチに見えるけど、こう見えて蛾(Myrmecopsis sp.)。日本のカノコガに近く、顔と触角はしっかりと蛾のつくりをしている。東南アジアやアフリカの熱帯域と比べて、中南米の昆虫には、完成度の高い擬態例が多いように見受けられる。この地域差の背景には、捕食者による選択圧の強さや性質の違いが関与しているだろうけど、中南米はより「賢い」樹上性の捕食者が多いからではと想像している。
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European fire ant. Myrmica rubra. 7 mm. Europe. “The prickle of stinging nettles against your skin on a hot, humid day”–Justin Schmidt. Pain level: 2/10
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Square-headed wasp. Ectemnius sp. 17 mm. Asia. Too cool for school – no sting. Pain level: 0/10
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UQ’s PhD scholarship round is now open (closing Aug 31). If you or someone you know is interested in pursuing a PhD in venom-related research at one of Australia’s top research institutes, let me know!
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Black-bellied hornet. Vespa basalis. 24 mm. Asia. Intense and bloody building sharpness – Another memorable nail gun misadventure. Pain level: 7/10
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Asian needle ant. Brachyponera chinensis. 3 mm. Asia. True to name – jabbed repeatedly with tiny needles. Pain level: 2/10
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Bicolor ant. Stictoponera bicolor. 5 mm. Asia. The lights are on but no one's home. No sting. Pain level: 0/10
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Yellow-legged hornet. Vespa velutina. Vespidae. 20 mm. Asia. Instant intense building sharpness that turns bloody – a memorable misadventure with a nail gun. Pain level: 7/10
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Red-footed ant. Pseudoneoponera rufipes. Formicidae. 18 mm. Asia. A little burn leaves a blister – you impatiently tried to sip the foam off your hot chocolate and got the scolding liquid on the tip of your tongue. Pain level: 3/10
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Army ant. Dorylus sp. Formicidae. 7 mm. Asia. Happy to nibble but no sting. Pain level: 0/10
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Elephant nettle. Dendrocnide sinuata. 10 m. Asia. Tried out some cheap dentistry, shouldn’t have - starts as a rashy tingle but beware the toothbrush or anything remotely cold for the next week. Pain level: 4/10
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Bee mimic fly [WY, USA; ID appreciated]. 12 mm. North America. Cloak and dagger, but the dagger is plastic. No sting. Pain level: 0/10
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Note: This non-stinging fly mimics bumble bees (genus Bombus) in both appearance and behaviour. Although it doesn’t sting, it does have a sharp spikes, which when combined with the mimicry can make a convincing case for release.
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Samuel Robinson retweeted
Up close, the army ant Eciton hamatum is part monster, part marvel. Curved mandibles jut from its bulbous head like a pair of scimitars. Six whip-thin legs, bristling with hairs and spines, suspend its slender thorax above the ground. Then there are the insect’s innards—the tiny brain, the musculature filling virtually every nook and cranny of the exoskeleton, the digestive tract like a thread running the length of the body. The view of this species, and 791 others, comes thanks to a particle accelerator and years of painstaking work by a team of biologists. Learn more: scim.ag/3N5A5bR @NewsfromScience
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Our research @StingScience @IMBatUQ showcasing some surprising insights into evolution from wasp stings and frog skin – today in @ScienceMagazine science.org/doi/10.1126/scie…
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