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My report, “Small Force, Big Data: Defense AI and New Zealand,” is out: lnkd.in/d2ETbt8x. I explain that defense #ArtificialIntelligence isn’t optional - it’s the difference between sovereign capability & strategic irrelevance. Thanks @HeikoBorchert. #nzpol #NewZealand
My latest co-authored article with the Mighty John Howard: thepost.co.nz/nz-news/361097…
My thanks to the mighty John Howard for co-authoring this report with me, and to @nzinitiative for providing us with a platform to release it. nzinitiative.org.nz/reports-… #nzpol #NewZealand
Trump considering US diesel export ban. I'm seeing quick calculations that it could take 20% of current global seaborne diesel supply from international trade prior to market responses. Strikes me this could be a pretty big and destabilizing developing.
Reuben Steff retweeted
The best Australian defence and strategic analysis podcast bar none 👇On China issues specifically, I’m sometimes a fairly long way from Michael and Marcus, but on defence and strategic issues more broadly, these guys are focused on facts, not propaganda and hopium.
AUKUS at 5: Not Dead Yet. Don’t make the rookie error it’s about submarines – it’s about the “Geopolitical Imaginary”…& Dune… strategicanalysis.org/aukus-…
Expect Trump to try derive max leverage from the US's frontier AI position in coming months and yrs theguardian.com/us-news/2026…
Space weapons are extremely relevant for space-launch nations - including #NewZealand which, in 2025, was behind only the US & China in the number of satellites launched from it's territory (17; co-equal with Russia). #nzpol edition.cnn.com/2026/09/15/s…
Pleased to say I'm attending (and speaking on the 'AI, Cyber & the New Strategic Advantage' panel) at the @AspenInstitute New Zealand Security Forum in Queenstown on 16 October. Looks like an excellent - and forthright - line-up of speakers. #nzpol #NewZealand. Event link👇
Reuben Steff retweeted
geopolitics explained in 10 books:
1) Chip War by Chris Miller
( semiconductor arms race )
Reuben Steff retweeted
Really enjoyed talking with @GordianKnotRay & Jim Carouso for their @IndoPacPodcast Covered NZ relations with China and US, the ‘foreign policy re-set’ and security dynamics in the Pacific.
Replying to @IndoPacPodcast
Ep. 165 is available wherever you get your podcasts, including:
- YouTube: youtu.be/3_uQNM9p3ZU
- Apple: podcasts.apple.com/us/podcas…
- Spotify: open.spotify.com/episode/2DZ…
- Amazon: music.amazon.com/podcasts/9e…
- RSS: rss.com/podcasts/indo-pacifi…
+ More!
Sponsored by @BowerGroupAsia
Reuben Steff retweeted
I wrote about the state of AI, why I’m concerned about the next few years, and the choices we need to make to keep the future in humanity’s hands.
An Alien Mind: openai.com/index/an-alien-mi…
Reuben Steff retweeted
NZ learnt a difficult lesson when it upgraded its ANZAC-class frigates in Canada, making them different from Australia’s and complicating training and sustainment.
Its next frigate is of course NZ’s sovereign choice. But as NZ & Aus pull closer on defence, if they can get on the Mogami production line, I think choosing a different frigate would likely be looked back on as a mistake 10 years from now.
People often focus on which is the “best” platform. That is rarely the only, or even the most important, consideration. What matters just as much is how you train, sustain & keep it operating over decades.
I’m not suggesting Type 31 is necessarily the best frigate. I am suggesting analysis that focuses only on platform performance can miss the bigger picture.
Interesting analysis by @TomSharpe134 in @Telegraph : a former @RoyalNavy sailor who spent his career in Arctic and Antarctic waters understands what is important for @NZNavy sailors of the future.
@VAdmNickHine @GenGJenkinsRM @LukePollard @DefenceHQ @GraemeDownieMP @D_G_Alexander
"Should the Kiwis choose the British made #T31 frigate or the Australian variant of Japan's Mogami?" 👇
telegraph.co.uk/news/2026/08…
Reuben Steff retweeted
The New Dark Ages, my book about the end of reading and what it means for our society is out now!
By purchasing it you can help to hold back the spread of the post-literate society (and by refusing to purchase it you will only confirm my thesis!)
Washington's (belated) pivot to Oceania. 1news.co.nz/2026/09/01/nz-an… #nzpol
Reuben Steff retweeted
Europe deserves its fate just like we, the European people deserve to be ruled by the worst political class on the Old Continent since the end of the Cold War. We deserve what we vote for.
Europe is gradually being colonized by China, one port at a time. It’s not an accident that Chinese spies are frequently caught at ports, taking pictures, collecting data, and throwing a fit when they’re denied the opportunity to purchase port.
Free advice, rip and replace those Chinese cranes like what we’re doing here in the US.
Reuben Steff retweeted
For ~35 years there has been a lot of talk about the rise of a 'multipolar' world. But what if that is the wrong way to understand what's happening?
➤ The U.S. is retrenching from Eurasia. Yet no single Eurasian power is positioned to fill the vacuum.
➤ China has the econ, industrial & tech weight to challenge U.S. primacy. But China cannot dominate Eurasia because Russia, India and Turkey all have powerful incentives to prevent Beijing from turning its relative strength into regional hegemony.
➤ Russia may be weakened by the Ukraine war, but that makes Moscow more - not less - important to the Eurasian balance. Russia cannot afford to let China exploit its weakened strategic rear while Moscow concentrates on confronting the West.
➤ India has its own China problem. New Delhi cannot match Beijing across the Eurasian landmass, so it is looking outward - deepening relationships across the Pacific to prevent China from dominating India's strategic environs and relieve pressure on the Indian Ocean.
➤Turkey is playing the same game on a different map. Ankara is expanding across the Black Sea, Caucasus, Caspian and Middle East - not because it can dominate Eurasia, but because it can complicate the ambitions of Russia, China and India.
➤This also explains the SCO & BRICS. They may look like the foundations of a post-Western bloc. In reality, they are forums where competing powers coordinate, deconflict & bargain, while preserving max strategic autonomy.
➤ So 'multipolarity' is a misleading description. Multiple centers of power do not necessarily create multiple poles. What is emerging across Eurasia is something messier: a fragmented balance in which China, Russia, India & Turkey simultaneously cooperate, compete & constrain one another.
➤ That fragmentation could actually serve Washington. The U.S. does not necessarily need to dominate Eurasia to shape its order. As it retrenches, it can leverage the rivalries of Eurasia's major powers - shifting burdens to them while ensuring none becomes hegemonic.
The goal isn't dominance. It's balance. My latest essay: geopoliticalfutures.com/eura…
Reuben Steff retweeted
Indonesia Eyes Eight Japanese New FFM Frigates in Indo-Pacific Power Shift - Defence Security Asia share.google/8giVixIfMFeGtbb…






















