Tenzin never warned Korra because he had no reason to. In fact, he admitted that Korra had a lot to learn from Unalaq, but wanted her to finish her airbending training first. Korra decided to focus on the spirits because it was more urgent. Tenzin respected her decision and left.
I wonder where the misconception that Korra was warned about Unalaq by the people close to her came from. It's such a famous lie and I need to know who started it.