House prices have surged across Europe. But did homeowners actually get richer?
Over the past five years, residential property prices have increased dramatically in several eurozone countries.
However, once we adjust for inflation, the picture looks very different.
Here are some interesting examples (nominal growth vs inflation-adjusted growth):
🇱🇹 Lithuania: +80.4% vs +22.5%
🇪🇪 Estonia: +57.8% vs +5.8%
🇱🇻 Latvia: +50.5% vs +6.9%
🇸🇰 Slovakia: +47.7% vs +5.9%
🇳🇱 Netherlands: +21.7% vs −3.2%
🇧🇪 Belgium: +21.8% vs −1.3%
🇩🇪 Germany: +4.7% vs −13.9%
🇫🇷 France: +1.8% vs −11.3%
Meanwhile, some markets have delivered substantial real house price appreciation:
🇵🇹 Portugal: +48.6%
🇭🇷 Croatia: +36.7%
🇧🇬 Bulgaria: +30.9%
🇬🇷 Greece: +28.6%
In other words, a 50% increase in property prices doesn't necessarily mean homeowners have become 50% wealthier.
In several European markets, much of the nominal appreciation has simply reflected inflation.
And in some countries, homeowners have actually lost purchasing power despite rising property prices.
Which European housing market do you think will deliver the strongest inflation-adjusted returns over the next five years?
Source: Global Property Guide, five-year nominal and inflation-adjusted House Price Index changes, using local CPI.
🇲🇪 Montenegro's rent index just fell for the first time in four years.
Rents are up ~80% since 2022 (15% y-o-y). That run has now stopped.
What happens next? A couple of quarters or years of flat rents? A decline? Or another growth cycle?
What do you think?
Countries where you can still buy an apartment under $2,000/m²:
🇹🇷 Turkey
🇮🇳 India
🇧🇷 Brazil
🇲🇦 Morocco
🇵🇰 Pakistan
🇿🇦 South Africa
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia
🇮🇹 Italy
🇰🇿 Kazakhstan
🇦🇷 Argentina
🇦🇿 Azerbaijan
🇬🇪 Georgia
🇲🇳 Mongolia
🇸🇰 Slovakia
🇱🇰 Sri Lanka
🇹🇳 Tunisia
🇺🇿 Uzbekistan
Replying to @HBLector080
Same with Montenegro, North Macedonia and Bosnia.
🇪🇪 Estonia −11.6%: rents came off their 2022–23 spike and flattened while prices held, so a mild squeeze.
🇧🇬 Bulgaria −12.0%: prices up ~15% a year, rents up but slower.
🇨🇿 Czechia −12.5%: prices rebounded hard in 2024–25; rents grew half as fast.
🇸🇬 Singapore −14.3%: prices kept climbing while rents fell back from their 2023 peak.
🇱🇹 Lithuania −21.1%: steady price growth, rents barely moved after inflation cooled.
🇵🇹 Portugal −22.3%: prices up ~17% last year alone; rent growth capped by affordability and rent rules.
🇶🇦 Qatar −26.7%: prices flat, rents fell as post-World Cup supply hit the market.
🇬🇪 Georgia −38.9%: the 2022–23 migration wave pushed rents up first; rents then fell as arrivals left while prices stayed high.
Full comparison: globalpropertyguide.com/rent…
Where rental yields have fallen over the past three years (based on median asking prices and rents):
🇪🇪Estonia -11.4%
🇧🇬Bulgaria −12.0%
🇨🇿Czechia −12.5%
🇸🇬Singapore −14.3%
🇱🇹Lithuania −21.1%
🇵🇹Portugal −22.3%
🇶🇦Qatar −26.7%
🇬🇪Georgia −38.9%
Residential Property Price Change: Q2 2026 vs Q1 2026
🇲🇹 Malta: +6.85%
🇦🇩 Andorra: +5.98%
🇲🇰 North Macedonia: +5.50%
🇸🇪 Sweden: +5.42%
🇹🇷 Turkey: +5.38%
🇲🇪 Montenegro: +4.58%
🇶🇦 Qatar: +3.37%
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia: +2.95%
🇭🇰 Hong Kong: +2.93%
🇳🇴 Norway: +2.87%
Average new-build property prices in coastal 🇲🇪Montenegro rose from €1,585 per sq. m. in Q3 2023 to €2,838 per sq. m. in Q2 2026.
That is an increase of 79.1% within 3 years.
Replying to @RonJone56741924
We have inflation-adjusted data as well. Most of the currencies in Europe are pegged to EUR, only outlier is Hungary, Romania and few others.
Replying to @DamirWallener
Croatian data comes from Croatian National Bank. If you don’t trust this data, please suggest a better index.
Replying to @Ron_Rutgers
We are not making up these figures. They come directly from Hungary’s central bank: statisztika.mnb.hu/statistic…
If you know of a more reliable index, please let us know. So far, we have not found a better source.
Replying to @Ron_Rutgers
Magyar has been in his position for less than 5 months. Our data goes back to 3+ years.
Portugal and Croatia’s property markets have followed almost identical paths since Q1 2019.
Everyone talked about Portugal, but hardly anyone mentioned Croatia, even though the results were pretty much the same.
If you bought an average property in either country in Q1 2019, its value has likely doubled.
Replying to @jtar00
Not an investment advice. Just data :)
Replying to @kloczek
Inflation adjusted data is available on globalpropertyguide.com/home…
A pattern in European house prices worth paying attention to.
Between 2000 and 2007, residential prices doubled in several major markets within a remarkably short period:
🇩🇰Denmark: 5 years (2000 Q4 to 2006 Q1)
🇪🇸Spain: 6 years (2001 Q4 to 2007 Q4)
🇬🇧UK: 6.5 years (2001 Q1 to 2007 Q3)
🇫🇷France: 6.5 years (2000 Q4 to 2007 Q2)
Since 2019, a comparable pace has returned, though in a different set of markets.
🇵🇹Portugal and 🇭🇷Croatia both doubled over the same 6.5-year window (Q3 2019 to Q1 2026), following an almost identical trajectory.
In the new-build segment, the doubling was even faster for the following countries/cities.
🇧🇦Bosnia & Herzegovina: 4.8 years (21 Q2 to 26 Q1)
🇲🇪Montenegro: 5 years (21 Q1 to 26 Q1)
🇲🇰Skopje: 5 years (21 Q1 to 26 Q1)
🇲🇩Chisinau: 5.3 years (20 Q4 to 26 Q1)
It’s a useful reminder: the markets attracting the most attention aren’t always the ones producing the most interesting results.
Which market do you expect to be the next to double within seven years or less?
5-Year Rent Price Change in Europe (Nominal, Local Currency):
🇲🇩Moldova +110.7%
🇲🇪Montenegro +83.4%
🇷🇸Serbia +71.2%
🇸🇮Slovenia +65.4%
🇭🇺Hungary +61.2%
🇱🇹Lithuania +46.6%
🇵🇱Poland +45.5%
🇨🇿Czechia +44.1%
🇷🇴Romania 41.6%
🇧🇬Bulgaria +41.3%
🇮🇪Ireland +31.7%
Sources: OECD, ECB, ES.
Replying to @MacroJason
Dealing with Albanians, Greeks, and Spaniards has not been a positive experience either. Which countries in Asia and Europe would you recommend where people tend to prioritize long-term business relationships over short-term gains? This is an often-overlooked factor that could significantly reduce or even wipe out your returns.
Some might suggest countries such as Sweden, Singapore, Netherlands, or Germany, but these markets often have landlord-unfriendly regulations, high taxes, and low rental yields. It seems you can’t have your cake and eat it too or are there some gems out there like Poland and Romania?
Average interest rates on new residential mortgage loans in Europe, Q1/Q2 2026:
🇺🇦Ukraine: 9.40%
🇮🇸Iceland: 9.12%
🇲🇩Moldova: 7.92%
🇭🇺Hungary: 7.81%
🇷🇴Romania: 6.13%
🇵🇱Poland: 5.70%
🇳🇴Norway: 5.34%
🇬🇧United Kingdom: 5.18%
🇲🇪Montenegro: 4.88%
🇷🇸Serbia: 4.74%
🇨🇿Czechia: 4.65%
We have just updated our average square meter prices for Asia-Pacific cities.
Here's how they compare (USD per m²) in Q2 2026:
🇭🇰 Hong Kong: $23,255
🇸🇬 Singapore: $17,715
🇰🇷 Seoul: $11,416
🇲🇴 Macau: $8,346
🇹🇼 Taipei: $7,817
🇯🇵 Tokyo: $5,305
🇹🇭 Bangkok: $3,651
🇨🇳 Beijing: $3,460
🇵🇭 Manila: $3,359
🇰🇭 Phnom Penh: $2,810
🇲🇾 Kuala Lumpur: $2,628
🇻🇳 Hanoi: $2,360
🇮🇩 Jakarta: $2,009
🇰🇿 Astana: $1,240
Some notable year-on-year changes:
🇻🇳 Hanoi: +21.0%
🇰🇿 Astana: +11.2%
🇲🇾 Kuala Lumpur: +10.3%
🇭🇰 Hong Kong: +10.0%
🇮🇩 Jakarta: −6.1%
🇹🇼 Taipei: −5.9%
🇵🇭 Manila: −5.5%
🇨🇳 Beijing: −13.1%
The full Q2 2026 dataset includes 250+ cities worldwide, with historical time series and quarterly updates, available on the Global Property Guide website.











