Amateur radio, SDR. https://xitter.cf/t.co/TkL74YhcUU | https://xitter.cf/t.co/49GoEYZkfu | https://xitter.cf/t.co/HHjGe1SxEX

France
Joined January 2016
Software-defined phased array imaging the geostationary arc at 10489.999600 MHz. Twinkle, twinkle, little QO-100 CW beacon. #amateurradio
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This new SDR demodulator project started three weeks ago, added DVB-S2 and GNSS yesterday, has built-in test signal generators, cute GUI, compiles without a fuss. Co-Authored-By:Claude. I don't know what to think except "we live in interesting times". old.reddit.com/r/sdr/comment…
OnAir: A Digital TV and DAB Decoder for SDRs rtl-sdr.com/onair-a-digital-…
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People worry about education and homework in the age of LLMs. The solution is simple. Teaching will be handled by AIs with infinite patience, benevolence and impartiality. Humans will only get involved during final unaided in-person evaluations. They will be called Grade Runners.
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DIY synthetic aperture radar imaging on a drone for 1000 EUR, now with interferometric processing (inSAR). hforsten.com/interferometric…
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LimeSDR Micro is still not funded. Hopefully some European state actor will swoop in and make it happen. Bargain price for this form factor and intriguing 80 GFLOPS DSP. crowdsupply.com/lime-micro/l…
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One year later, it looks like NXP LA9310 DSP documentation is now available without NDA (?) This would make RFNM from @rfnotmagic and limesdr-micro from @LimeMicro significantly more appealing.
Indeed, the LA9310 80 GFLOP "VSPA" DSP could turn out to be a better use of silicon than reimplementing the same old downconverters, filters and FFTs on bare FPGA (even expensive FPGA with DSP slices). ADC+DAC+VSPA+M4 fits in 8 mm x 8 mm and draws 1.5 W. Any demos ?
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Great intro to the connection between FT8 and radio science. I would say CDMA (e.g. GPS) is even more impressive; too bad it's not allowed in #amateurradio (AFAIK) because of the old rule "occupy as little bandwidth as possible".
Taylor, binary pulsars, and the Shannon DNA of FT8 - Once you recall where Joe Taylor comes from, the architecture of FT8 and the broader WSJT family becomes almost inevitable. Before he was a Nobel laureate moonlighting among radio amateurs, he was at Arecibo and Green Bank, pulling structure out of relativistic binary pulsars buried tens of decibels below the noise. Extracting orbital elements, period derivatives, Shapiro delay, periastron advance — all from signals so weak they flirt with the thermal floor. That world leaves a deep imprint. You quickly learn that there is no magic — only well-chosen priors, carefully sculpted signal models, and an obsession with driving the message toward minimum entropy. The entire pulsar pipeline — periodicity searches, coherent folding over thousands of rotations, matched filtering through period/Ṗ/DM space — rests on a foundational idea: if you know what the signal “should” look like, you can recover astonishing amounts of information at negative SNR. WSJT/FT8 is that same philosophy, translated for amateur radio: • entropy minimisation (compressed callsigns, rigid message grammar), • energy concentration via long symbol durations, • narrow effective bandwidth to suppress integrated noise, • external time synchronisation to collapse the search space, • and FEC using soft metrics — squeezing every fraction of a decibel, just like a pulsar likelihood engine squeezes meaning from a noisy folded profile. If you’ve spent your scientific life confirming general relativity by extracting a few dozen usable bits from hours of sub-milliJansky pulses, designing a mode that retrieves 77 bits cleanly at –20 dB is almost second nature. And that’s what delights me: FT8 isn’t a digital gimmick. It’s the direct importation of “binary pulsars + Shannon theory” into the amateur bands. Every decode is a miniature pulsar experiment: the decoder explores a model space, computes likelihoods, and selects the minimum-entropy solution compatible with the noise. It’s the same intellectual gesture as searching for millisecond pulsars by folding tens of thousands of trial DMs and periods. Seeing techniques born to measure Shapiro delay at –30 dB reborn as a 15-second mode on 20 meters is, frankly, a scientific inside joke. FT8 is one watt of Arecibo-grade information theory, packed into 77 bits — and it makes the Shannon boundary feel like a playground.
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SARLink: Free, worldwide IoT satellite uplink through Sentinel-1A. Based on modulating a 1.7 m retroreflector, aiming for 60 bits per pass with suitable FEC. Cool idea ! #amateurradio should experiment with these long-range RFID tricks. arxiv.org/abs/2402.09682v4
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Is this only CRPA, or does it also serve as a spoofing detector and attitude sensor ? Carrier-phase GNSS processing could measure the relative positions of the antenna elements and check that signals come from where the satellites are supposed to be.
16 Ceramic Satellite Antenna Satellite Guidance Anti-interference Module CRPA Detailed Disassembly
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Answer: This light source was a triple-laser DMD video projector, as hinted by the narrow spectral lines and precise temporal modulation. Amazing technology in a consumer product. I hoped this would be as fun as identifying RF modulations from waterfalls, but no luck :-)
New game for amateur physicists: Guess where my light comes from. (#amateurradio: This is the closest thing we'll have to a spectrum waterfall for light until we bridge the terahertz gap)
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Lobster trap but for electrons: zero voltage drop, zero capacitance. Is this how we'll bridge the terahertz gap ? Are geometric diodes already used in high-end spectrum analyzers, radioastronomy, quantum physics, etc ? en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geomet…
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New game for amateur physicists: Guess where my light comes from. (#amateurradio: This is the closest thing we'll have to a spectrum waterfall for light until we bridge the terahertz gap)
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Excellent handbook by @RohdeSchwarz on RF, antennas, propagation, electronic warfare concepts, and radar basics.
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Someone figured that the ESP32 can report phase information of received frames. There are limitations (802.11n only ? Must be connected to AP ?) but this reveals the kind of RF imaging that can be done with inexpensive phased arrays. espargos.net/
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And there is a write-up: arxiv.org/abs/2502.09405
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Transparent radomes, when you really want to show off your high-end dish rotators :-) Also, great application of opportunistic SAR / passive radar using signals from Starlink and OneWeb.
Im Winter sind Lawinen eine große Gefahr. Forschende des Fraunhofer FHR nutzen Passivradar, um mit Signalen von Satelliten-Megakonstellationen wie Starlink und OneWeb Lawinen in abgelegenen Gebieten zu überwachen. Machbarkeitsstudie zeigt: Es funktioniert! fhr.fraunhofer.de/de/presse-…
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Before new year, a 480Mhz span #plutosdr proof of concept with #maiasdr fork (HDL and UI). I learnt a lot, but after 35 years of C programming, Rust is not an easy transition. Some zoom on FM band, 50 Mhz beacon and DAB stations.
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24 GHz phased array delivering enough power to fly a quadcopter at 10 m. As the video says, "imagine the possibilities"... m.youtube.com/watch?v=RKSi41…
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Presumably the booster had RF links to multiple @SpaceX satellites during splashdown. 250 MHz two-way channels at 10-14 GHz could provide much better ranging accuracy than GPS. So maybe this is a statement about the capabilities of Starlink as a satnav system.
As it is being quoted all over the place, Bill Gerstenmaier, whom I HIGHLY regard, said that the flight 4 super heavy booster landed with half a centimeter of accuracy, I'm curious about that number, half a meter sure, but a half a centimeter (0.2 inch) ? spacenews.com/nasa-really-lo…
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It's unclear how good the onboard clocks are and how well the orbits are tracked, but they could certainly claim that kind of measurement accuracy after analyzing RF recordings. And maybe they were lucky to hit within 5 mm :-)
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The IFT 1 splashdown location in april 2023 was allegedly already measured with centimeter accuracy by acoustic buoys. 5 mm aerodynamic control is hard to believe though. Imagine wind pushing on an empty aluminium can. xitter.cf/LunarCaveman/status/16…
Great episode Felix! The buoys SpaceX are deploying provide much more than safety marking. They are precision instruments for measuring the landing, probably down to the centimeter. Just add Starlink for livestream!
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