Antmicrobial Stewardship and ID Pharm D, at University of Toronto

Toronto, Ontario
Joined June 2015
POET II RCT:: In stabilized patients with left-sided endocarditis caused by Streptococcus spp, Entero-coccus faecalis, or Staphylococcus aureus, tailored treatment - guided by the clinical response (POET criteria*) - shortened treatment by app. 2 weeks i.e. by 1/3 compared to standard duration therapy, #IDXposts #IEWiki
🆕🔥🔥POET II RCT NEJM Among patients with infective endocarditis on the left side of the heart, the use of a response-tailored antibiotic strategy* resulted in a longer time alive without antibiotic therapy than standard-duration therapy and met the criterion for noninferiority with respect to safety but was associated with a higher incidence of relapse of bacteremia or IE #IDXposts nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NE…
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🚫Very important 🚫 Recommendation 4.6 Cefazolin does not share any side chains with the currently available penicillins and can be used in cases of suspected or proven immediate type allergy to a penicillin*, irrespective of severity or time elapsed since the index reaction (Strong recommendation, moderate quality of evidence – GRADE) *: With the exception of patients with severe anaphylaxis (e.g. anaphylactic shock), in which case the panel recommends seeking expert evaluation first)
🔥Just published 🔥 ESCMID Clinical Guidelines on the Evaluation and Management of a Reported Antibiotic Allergy #IDXposts clinicalmicrobiologyandinfec…
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A tablet to prevent COVID infections in close contacts: Ensitrelvir reduced the risk of transmission among household contacts with covid in this Phase 3 study from Japan. This could be extraordinarily helpful in Long Term Care among vulnerable people. tinyurl.com/3dfnman5
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So: Measles can be a big deal, most recover but bad outcomes happen and it still kills people - mostly kids- every year. People may be blasé about this because the vaccine, which is safe, HAS worked well. For most, two doses and you are good (prior exposures matter) 10/10
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Hospital antibiotic stewardship programs with designated funding & resources use less fluoroquinolones, anti-pseudomonal agents, and clindamycin 🆕 in @ASHE_Journal 📰doi.org/10.1017/ash.2024.461 #antimicrobialstewardship
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Post-hoc bias: a marginal improvement in symptoms tends to encourage patients/HCPs to continue treatment even when the change is coincidental. This can lead to continuing dubious and costly treatments, including unnecessary antibiotics: jamanetwork.com/journals/jam… @JAMANetworkOpen
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94% of patients with a penicillin allergy who were testing were negative. Penicillin allergy testing should be a part of preoperative management. Should Penicillin Allergy Testing Be Included as Part of Preoperative Testing? - PubMed pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3742…
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Important for providers particularly in GTHA to understand most of this area falls into a lyme endemic zone (along with pockets in SW ON, around Kingston, and Up north). Very different than years past with small endemic zones. publichealthontario.ca/-/med…
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During Canada's shortage of children’s fever and pain medications, parents were guided to use weight-based divided doses of adult formulations. Our new @NEJM study reports this was associated with increased paediatric dosing errors for Tylenol and Advil: nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NE…
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An underrated reason to go from IV to Po antibiotics is nursing time required to prepare and administer them: 💊 PO 80 seconds 💉 IV 22 minutes According to @jabicjenkins this time in motion data will help to convince non-stewards to support this important initiative #ECCMID23
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Poster 625 at #SHEASpring2023: Do you have FOMO (fear of missing organisms)? If your patient with a diabetic foot infection has not had a culture with Pseudomonas in the past year, this has a negative predictive value of 94%. Hold on the pip-tazo!
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Fantastic review I was waiting for 🆕️🔥🔥 @CMIJournal @CLandersdorfer @GweeAmanda Prof.Nation Clinical pharmacological considerations in an early IV to oral antibiotic switch:are barriers real or simply perceived? Rationale of switch in context of PKPD clinicalmicrobiologyandinfec…
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Vaccination supports #antimicrobialstewardship COVID-19 vaccination associated with reduced antibiotic prescribing in long-term care IRR 0.7 (95%CI 0.4-1) and community residents IRR 0.3 (95%CI 0.3-0.4) @uOttawa @UofT_dlsph @ICESOntario @MPHMcMaster @PublicHealthON
A smart idea, importance of vaccination & antibiotic stewardship 🆕️⚡️⚡️Population Wide Cohort Study 🇨🇦 @CIDJournal Dr.MacFadden COVID-19 Vaccination is Associated with Reduced Outpatient Antibiotic Prescribing In Older Adults with Confirmed SARS-CoV-2 academic.oup.com/cid/advance…
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My husband Tom survived a #superbug infection yrs ago but like many, has several comorbidities. After >3yrs of avoiding #COVID, it hit him hard despite being vaxxed & getting #Paxlovid. He was hospitalized this wknd but is finally on the mend. #COVIDisNotMild #COVIDAwarenessWeek
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Vancomycin is the oldest and most frequently used drug in our arsenal against MRSA Despite being used for almost 65 years, vancomycin resistance (MIC ≥ 16 μg/mL) is extraordinarily uncommon, with just 52 incidents of VRSA reported worldwide in the past two decades #IDTwitter
Understanding the interaction between host and pathogen is crucial to the challenge of improving patient outcomes! 🌟Another fantastic review🌟 by @VanceFowler5 et Al @antibioticsmdpi Persistent MRSA Bacteremia: Host, Pathogen, and Treatment #IDTwitter mdpi.com/2079-6382/12/3/455
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Mandatory antibiotic indication field is a starting point to support #antimicrobialstewardship in the outpatient setting
From @ae_gross @sbleas66 @Papanikrolimus: Implementation and evaluation of the accuracy of mandatory outpatient indication fields - a useful start for benchmarking #outpatient antibiotic #stewardship programs #idtwitter bit.ly/3EEtqxG
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Everyone who's treating MRSA Bacteremia should read this article now! An excellent review by @VanceFowler5 et Al @CIDJournal Persistent MRSA Bacteremia: Resetting the Clock for Optimal Management 🌟Excellent figures 🌟 @snap_trial Thoughts 🤔 #IDTwitter academic.oup.com/cid/article…
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